Line–Haul

Transportation from one city to another as differentiated from local switching service.

Liner

A vessel advertising sailings on a specified trade route on a regular basis. It is not necessary that every named port be called on every voyage.

Liquidated Damages

The penalty a seller must pay if the construction project does not meet contractual standards or deadlines.

List

The amount in degrees that a vessel tilts from the vertical.

Liter

1.06 liquid U.S. quarts or 33.9 fluid ounces.

Lloyds’ Registry

An organization maintained for the surveying and classing of ships so that insurance underwriters and others may know the quality and condition of the vessels offered for insurance or employment.

LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas)

Natural gas will liquefy at a temperature of approximately -259 F or -160 C at atmospheric pressure. One cubic foot of liquefied gas will expand to approximately 600 cubic feet of gas at…

LNGC (LNG Carrier)

An ocean-going ship specially constructed to carry LNG in tanks at 160 C. Current average carrying capacity of LNGs is 125,000 cubic metres. Many LNGCs presently under construction or on order are in…

Load Line

The waterline corresponding to the maximum draft to which a vessel is permitted to load, either by freeboard regulations, the conditions of classification, or the conditions of service. See also Plimsoll Mark.

Local Cargo

Cargo delivered to/from the carrier where origin/destination of the cargo is in the local area.