Glossary

Railroad terminal where containers are received or delivered and trains loaded or discharged. Originally, trailers moved onto the rearmost flatcar via a ramp and driven into position in a technique known as “circus…

A movement where the load initiates at an origin rail ramp and terminates at a consignee’s door.

A movement of equipment from an origin rail ramp to a destination rail ramp only.

A formula of the specific factors or elements that control the making of a rate. A rate can be based on any number of factors (i.e., weight, measure, equipment type, package, box, etc.).

Under ICC and common law, the requirement that a rate not be higher than is necessary to reimburse the carrier for the actual cost of transporting the traffic and allow a fair profit.

An illegal form of discounting or refunding that has the net effect of lowering the tariff price. See also Malpractice.

Changing the consignee or destination on a bill of lading while shipment is still in transit. Diversion has substantially the same meaning.

A right claim against the guarantors of a loan or draft or bill of exchange.

A label required on shipments of flammable articles.

Refrigerated container.